The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. "authorizationTimeout": 10000 { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195457', size: [320, 100] }}, (original statement: ‘You ought to leave immediately.’). { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_flex' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_flex' }}, Mohan tells Seema : _____ 2. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, name: "unifiedId", This happens mostly in conversation, when the speaker wants to focus on the content of the report, usually because it is interesting news or important information, or because it is a new topic in the conversation: Rory was telling me the big cinema in James Street is going to close down. I asked him if he ..... to come with me. He said that his mother was there. var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); The teacher asked them how did they want to do the activity. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en"); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, If is more common than whether. She said she had seen Mary the day before. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776342', position: 'btf' }}, ‘We could sell it for about 2,000 euros,’ he said. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, (original command: ‘Advance!’), The chairperson told him to sit down and to stop interrupting. The doctor (to a patient): I prescribed you a medicine but I did not charge you for it. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971071', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, When the reporting verb is in the past tense, we use a past tense in the reported speech to refer to past time. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195457', size: [300, 250] }}, ‘You needn’t come till six o’clock,’ he said. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1]] } }, Parrot: I can speak English. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446385' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776338', position: 'btf' }}, {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, Keep that in mind as you read further. Reported speech - indirect speech. (The pilot’s words were: ‘The weather was extremely bad as the plane came in to land.’), I told my wife I didn’t want a party on my 50th birthday. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, dfpSlots['contentslot_3'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_3').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '3').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); He said they could sell it for about 2,000 euros. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971067', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}, We often omit that, especially in informal situations: The pilot commented that the weather had been extremely bad as the plane came in to land. Reported speech: She says she likes dogs. Reported speech- Reported requests: Well not all questions require answers. pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, Direct speech: I like ice cream. 'cap': true In writing, it functions to move a piece along by boiling down points that an interview source made. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446383' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 100] }}, let’s get into it: Well the good news is that the tense change you learnt above stays the same in reported speech for questions. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, This often happens when someone talks about the future, or when someone uses the present simple, present continuous or present perfect in their original words: He told me his brother works for an Italian company. "loggedIn": false bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, Is that true? (ii) The girl said, ‘I am writing a letter’. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, Examples. A. ‘It must be awful to live in such a noisy place,’ she said. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Reported speech: She asked me if I had ever seen the Van Gogh paintings. ‘You should go there immediately,’ she said. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446384' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_flex' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [320, 50] }}, We also may need to change words like 'my' and 'your'. However, if … var googletag = googletag || {}; Change the following from direct to indirect speech. Reported Speech Solved Examples Exercises for Class 9 CBSE. {code: 'ad_contentslot_3', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971069', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [300, 250] }}, }; ‘I would buy it if I had the money,’ he said. }); ga('set', 'dimension2', "entry"); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195456', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, The fairy (to boy): I will grant you a wish if you won’t tell a lie. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, document.head.appendChild(btScript); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, params: { (For the speakers, the time at the moment of speaking is ‘this year’. Adverbs and adverb phrases: typical errors, Adjectives and adjective phrases: typical errors, Conjunctions: causes, reasons, results and purpose, Relative clauses referring to a whole sentence, Relative clauses: defining and non-defining, Nationalities, languages, countries and regions, types of English (formal, informal, etc. name: "criteo" Reported Speech: Whenever you are quoting someone else’s words, you use two kinds of speeches – Direct or Indirect speech. The player then changes the direct speech into reported speech, e.g. Next, the player tries to find the sentence by turning over one of the reported speech cards. ‘I hope you will join us tonight,’ I said to James. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, But what happens if the sentence needs to be changed to past tense? { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448834' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, pbjs.que.push(function() { { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, var btScript = document.createElement('script'); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [320, 50] }}, name: "_pubcid", Reported Speech Solved Examples Exercises for Class 6 CBSE. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, For example: Reported speech: She asked me where I wanted to eat. gdpr: { Reported speech: She asked if I was eating my vegetables. dfpSlots['contentslot_1'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_1').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '1').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); For example: Reported speech: She said that she loves to play football. Change into reported speech. Different rules apply based on the verb tense and the content of the statement. },{ { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, Question and Answer forum for K12 Students. or "Today's lesson is on presentations", she said. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448836' }}, }, Answer asap. googletag.cmd.push(function() { var pbjs = pbjs || {}; 'She said that she liked pizza'. (It is still true that his brother works for an Italian company. },{ That’s something we are going to deal with in this section. Yes, and you report it with a reporting verb. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot3_flex' }}, }); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [320, 50] }}, Different reporting verbs have different patterns, for example: Mary complained (that) she was tired. (original yes-no question: ‘Do you want a table near the window? addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_british-grammar"); (that-clause without that) (or I told my wife that I didn’t want a party on my 50th birthday.). Direct speech: The sun rises from the East. The parrot says _____ 3. ‘You need to be here at nine o’clock,’ George told Beatrice. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971070', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, All direct and indirect speech exercises free and with help function, teaching materials and grammar rules. We don’t use a question mark when reporting wh-questions: Rome wasn’t built in a day: Phrases with place names, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. → The stuntman advised the audience. However, both are attributed to the speaker because they come directly from a source. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot3' }}]}]; Reported speech: indirect speech - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary (Rupert probably often repeats this statement.). bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776342', position: 'btf' }}, Indirect speech, also known as reported speech or indirect discourse (US), is a means of expressing the content of statements, questions or other utterances, without quoting them explicitly as is done in direct speech. During the module 1 of chapter Reported Speech, transformatin of some words like today, yesterday are given. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, syncDelay: 3000 { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195456', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, Here, we are sharing certain rules of Direct and Indirect speech … "How old is your mother? { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195457', size: [300, 50] }}, expires: 365 bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195457', size: [320, 50] }}, He said that he liked ice cream. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pt", "entry"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971071', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Some … } { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, 1. Indirect (reported) speech When indirect speech is used, the writer will share the main points of what someone has said without writing exactly what they said in full. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, Alex was saying that book sales have gone up a lot this year thanks to the Internet. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448838' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654152' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, "Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience. It does not tell us anything about the present. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, },{ googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; Let’s see a few examples: With that, you have everything it takes to understand reported speech. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, if(!isPlusPopupShown()) Is the above grammatically correct? yesterday / that day / Tuesday / the 27th of June, the day before yesterday / the day before / Wednesday / the 5th of December, today / the next day / the following day / Friday, must stays must or had to(matter of choice). { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, In indirect questions with who, whom and what, the wh-word may be the subject or the object of the reported clause: I asked them who came to meet them at the airport. iasLog("exclusion label : lcp"); pbjsCfg = { }, "authorizationFallbackResponse": { 'buckets': [{ (what is the object of cost; original question: ‘What will the repairs cost?’), She asked us what [S]we [V]were doing. We can use a perfect form with have + -ed form after modal verbs, especially where the report looks back to a hypothetical event in the past: He said the noise might have been the postman delivering letters. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, expires: 60 iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); googletag.cmd.push(function() { { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, }, 'cap': true In these type of questions just add “if” before asking the question. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448834' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446384' }}, (original statement: ‘You should wait till the following day.’), The guard warned us not to enter the area. So, to change it to 'reported speech', is it: You Bi said she wanted to swim. if(window.__tcfapi) }); He said he wanted it then/at that moment. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, For example, direct speech: “Do you like working in sales?” he asked. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [1, 1]] } }, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971070', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, name: "identityLink", { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [300, 50] }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot3' }}]}]; { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, same speaker (no change to I; you changes to he). { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [300, 50] }}, Reported speech - gramática inglés y uso de palabras en "English Grammar Today" - Cambridge University Press { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); Indirect reports of wh-questions consist of a reporting clause, and a reported clause beginning with a wh-word (who, what, when, where, why, how). dfpSlots['houseslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [300, 250], 'ad_houseslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); ‘I don’t want to shock people,’ Tom said. When we want to report what people say, we use reporting verbs. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]] } }, pid: '94' Finally, make sure to point out that reported speech is generally used with the verbs 'say' and 'tell' in the past. timeout: 8000, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, (original question: ‘Where is the bus station?’). window.__tcfapi('removeEventListener', 2, function(success){ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195456', size: [300, 250] }}, because indirect speech happens at a later time than the original speech, and perhaps in a different place. Direct speech: Have you ever seen the Van Gogh paintings? He asked how old her mother was. and then change the tense of what was actually said in direct speech. {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [1, 1]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1]] } }, And indirect speech: he asked if I liked working in sales. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, Indirect reports of commands consist of a reporting clause, and a reported clause beginning with a to-infinitive: The General ordered the troops to advance. Reported speech: She asked if I was eating my vegetables. ", he asked. cmpApi: 'iab', Whenever you report a speech there’s a reporting verb used like “say” or “tell”. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, (original command: ‘Sit down and stop interrupting!’). { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [320, 50] }}, ), He said he’s finished painting the door. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [300, 600] }}, Direct speech: I like dogs. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [300, 250] }}, He said he wanted to know about reported speech. He asked what had happened to make her so angry. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, Here nothing really needed to be changed except the pronoun, because you are now talking about somebody else, so ‘I’ becomes ‘She’ or ‘He’. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot3' }}]}]; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971069', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); ), She said she’s getting married next year. {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]] } }, Correct! The boy protested that he had finished the job three weeks before. Question 2. var dfpSlots = {}; { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, pbjsCfg.consentManagement = { { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, Now how will you report them? { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, var pbHdSlots = [ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, Reported speech: She asked me if I had ever seen the Van Gogh paintings. Go ahead and try a few examples. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776142', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, } The clause contains the question, in normal word order and with the necessary tense change. The doctor tells _____ 5. iasLog("criterion : cdo_tc = resp"); Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech: She said, "I am tired." The tense is still the same because ‘says’ is the present tense version of the reporting verb. } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195456', size: [336, 280] }}, = She said that she was tired. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, Reporting verbs. Reported speech (summary): When Mary complained that she was tired out after walking so far, Peter said they could stop for a picnic. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, expires: 365 Reported speech: He asked me if i would like to eat some cupcakes. In indirect speech, the structure of the reported clause depends on whether the speaker is reporting a statement, a question or a command. "I like pizza", she said. 'max': 30, Not: She always asks me where am I going. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=&v1=&v2=&v3=&v4=british-grammar&_=RANDOM", bidders: '*', Just come back to this table after this section and use this as a summary table: Some word transitions from direct to reported speech that will come in handy: Exception: A present tense in direct speech may not become a past tense in the reported speech if it’s a fact or something generic we are talking about in the sentence. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. "sign-out": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signout?rid=READER_ID" { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654192' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, Saying exactly what someone has said is called direct speech (sometimes called quoted speech) Here what a person says appears within quotation marks ("...") and should be word for word.